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萨维尼奥同时登上溢价榜和捡漏榜:曼城2150镑买下,8500万镑出售_我的网站

一 | 8月26日讯 在热刺以总价8500万英镑的价格引进萨维尼奥后,《The Athletic》谈到了如今英超转会中价值的构成要素。巴西天才边锋向来身价不菲,但热刺与曼城达成、总价最高8500万英镑引进萨维尼奥,普遍被认为溢价严重。

二 | Moscow, Oct 15 (UNI) US billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk said on Saturday that Russia is trying to "kill" Starlink satellite services in Ukraine, and the system could stop working regardless of the invested resources in its protection.
"Starlink is only comms [communications] system still working at warfront – others all dead. Russia is actively trying to kill Starlink. To safeguard, SpaceX has diverted massive resources towards defense. Even so, Starlink may still die," Musk said in a tweet.
SpaceX notified the US Defense Department in September that it can no longer donate its Starlink services to Ukraine and requested that the US government fund it instead. According to SpaceX report, the company has spent more than $120 million donating its Starlink services to Ukraine this year and expects it could cost about $400 million to continue providing those services next year.
Pentagon Deputy Press Secretary Sabrina Singh said on Friday that the US Defense Department is "in communication" with SpaceX regarding the Starlink satellite services for Ukraine. The spokesperson added that the US could partner with other satellite communications (SATCOM) entities besides SpaceX in order to provide Ukraine with critical services.
Starlink is a next generation satellite network designed to provide broadband internet access across the world. SpaceX launched the project in February 2018. As of September, Musk announced that Starlink satellite internet provider is now available on every continent.
On February 26, Ukrainian Minister of Digital Transformation Mykhailo Fedorov asked Musk to provide Ukraine with Starlink stations and access to satellite internet. Immediately after, Musk confirmed that the Starlink service was active in Ukraine and promised to deliver more terminals to the country. SpaceX has launched more than 2,300 Starlink satellites into orbit.
UNI/SPUTNIK GNK。

三 | 22岁的萨维尼奥2024年从特鲁瓦加盟曼城,此前租借赫罗纳赛季表现亮眼,可登陆英超后迅速状态下滑,代表曼城出战53场联赛仅打入2球。热刺赛季首战0‑3惨败布伦特福德,球队急需补强攻击线,求贤若渴的心态是否让俱乐部在转会市场付出过高代价。球员转会估值本身没有统一标准,是年龄、合同、过往表现、潜力、商业价值共同构成的复杂命题。

四 | 《The Athletic》参考德转数据,统计2012年以来英超转会的实际费用与市场估价的差值,衡量交易溢价程度。德转给萨维尼奥估价3010万英镑,其7540万英镑转会固定部分,相比估值溢价4530万英镑,在统计样本中高居第五。溢价榜单榜首是切尔西引进恩佐,实际花费高出德转估值近6000万英镑,不过事后看这笔投资物有所值,如今曼城有意求购,切尔西有望收回成本。榜单紧随其后的凯帕、安东尼,则是英超天价引援失败的典型案例。

五 | 而排名前五的范戴克7280万英镑转会利物浦,成为英超历史上的超值交易。今夏另外两笔高价交易同样进入溢价榜单:热刺新队友马特乌斯・费尔南德斯(8510万镑从西汉姆加盟),以及切尔西1.187亿英镑签下的罗杰斯。

六 | 夏窗总投入上,切尔西3.42亿英镑、热刺3.05亿英镑位居英超前列。按德转口径,热刺总溢价1.35亿英镑,高于切尔西的8500万英镑。

七 | 当然德转估值属于大众估算,并非精密模型。但转会市场本身通货膨胀、国资俱乐部入局,本身就很难用理性衡量,德转的估算整体仍具备参考性,多数英超转会实际成交价高于市场估价。同时,转会时看上去性价比高,不代表后续一定成功。统计反向榜单,即转会费低于市场估价的交易,哈兰德位列第一,多特蒙德的违约金条款让曼城以远低于身价的价格得到这名顶级射手。

八 | 但除哈兰德之外,这份“捡漏”名单里也并非全是成功案例。萨维尼奥是唯一同时登上溢价榜和低价捡漏榜的球员:当初曼城花费2150万镑将他从特鲁瓦买下,被视作捡宝。

九 | 如今转会热刺却成为溢价最高的交易之一,充分体现转会估值的不确定性。中立视角来看,结合萨维尼奥有限的英超输出,8500万镑的总价属于近年令人费解的转会。不过俱乐部球探、教练组会完成详尽评估,考量球员适配德泽尔比战术风格、潜在数据等难以量化的因素,赌他可以兑现更高上限。
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